Scattering ashes: 10 common questions answered

When a loved one passes, many people will choose to scatter the ashes in a location with a special connection to the person who has died.

But, do you need permission? Where are you allowed to scatter ashes, and how do you you actually go about scattering them? It can be difficult to know exactly what the rules are.

When it comes to scattering ashes, you’ll want peace of mind that you’ve stayed true to your loved ones wishes, without breaking any laws and regulations.

In this article, we help to answer 6 of the most common questions around scattering ashes.

1. Where can you scatter ashes?

In the UK, you can scatter the ashes of your loved one in a variety of open places. This could be in a green space, over water, or on private land.

Some examples of popular places to scatter ashes include:

• In a churchyard or cemetery.
• In a national park or public land.
• At sea, in rivers or body of water.
• On private land.

If you decide to choose one of the options above, you may need to request permission in certain areas. We explore this further below.

Looking for more ideas? Read our blog on 5 popular places to scatter ashes in the UK.

2. Do you need permission to scatter ashes?

In the UK, there is no exact law that prohibits the scattering of ashes, just as long as you get permission from the person who owns the land.

When it comes to burying or scattering ashes in the UK, the laws state that:

• You don’t need permissions to scatter ashes on your own land or over a body of water.
• To scatter ashes over public of private land, you need to request permission from the landowner. This includes parks, beaches, and churchyards.
• You don’t need permission to scatter ashes over a river or at sea, but you should get advice from the environmental agency first.
• If you are burying the ashes, rather than scattering, different rules apply.

3. Can you scatter ashes in a grave or cemetery?

Sometimes.

Whilst cemeteries can be a popular place to scatter ashes, not all cemeteries will allow you to do this. Check with the cemetery directly for their rules.

It is possible to bury the ashes into an existent family plot in a cemetery or churchyard if scattering is not possible. This may be an alternative way of bringing together family remains when there is no space in an old churchyard or cemetery.

4. Can ashes be scattered on public land?

Yes.

If you are looking to scatter ashes on public land or in green spaces, you’ll need to request permission from the local council.

Thankfully, most local councils and park trusts, such as the National Trust, do allow this as long as the environmental guidelines are followed.

5. Can you shatter ashes at sea or in rivers?

Yes.

You don’t need permission to scatter ashes at sea or over water. However, there are some environmental guidelines to consider:

• Ensure the place you choose is not near a fishery or marina.
• Make sure the site is no less than 1km upstream from a fishery or marina.
• If you can, choose a day with calm weather so that ashes are not blown into neighbouring areas. 

6. How do I go about scattering ashes?

Here are some of our tips on scattering ashes in the UK, which follow UK guidance.

• Scatter in a secluded area, away from other people.
• Be aware of the environment. Avoid areas of special conservation, and don’t leave non-biodegradable objects, like the urn, behind.
• Avoid scattering ashes during busy periods, such as Bank Holidays, if you can.
• Try to choose a day with calm weather.
• Avoid scattering ashes on land where animals are grazing.
• Use an ashes scattering container, or ‘scatter tube’ to help you scatter ashes in a controlled way.
• There are more ashes than you think. Try not to tip them out in one go. Instead, try to spread them around.

7. What are the best ideas/ways to scatter ashes?

Looking for a meaningful way to scatter your loved one's ashes? Here are a few ideas to consider:

• Scattering at sea: You can scatter ashes at sea by taking them out on a boat or by using a scattering tube. It's important to check with your local environmental agency for any guidelines or restrictions.

• Balloon release: This is a unique and symbolic way to scatter ashes. You can release a biodegradable balloon filled with ashes into the sky, where they will eventually come back to earth.

• Scattering from an airplane: You can scatter ashes from an airplane by renting a small aircraft or by hiring a pilot. This is a great way to scatter ashes over a large area or in a specific location.

• Scattering on a hike or nature trail: If your loved one was an outdoors enthusiast, scattering their ashes on a hike or nature trail can be a meaningful way to honor their memory.

• Scattering in a garden or park: You can scatter ashes in a garden or park by using a scattering tube or by spreading them by hand. It's important to check with the park or garden for any guidelines or restrictions.

• Scattering in a special place: If your loved one had a special place that was meaningful to them, such as a beach, mountain, or lake, scattering their ashes there can be a poignant way to honor their memory.

• Scattering with a biodegradable urn that can be planted as a tree: Some companies offer urns that can be planted as a tree, which allows your loved one's ashes to become part of nature and grow into something beautiful.

7. Can you scatter ashes abroad?

Yes.

But regulations and laws may differ depending on the country. It's essential to check the regulations before taking the ashes abroad. Some countries may require you to have permits or declare the ashes at customs.

8. What are the environmental considerations when scattering ashes?

It's important to consider the environmental impact when scattering ashes. Avoid scattering ashes in areas of special conservation or places where animals are grazing. Choose a secluded area away from other people and try to use biodegradable scattering containers or tubes to minimise any potential impact on the environment.

9. What happens if you scatter ashes without permission?

If you scatter ashes without permission, you could face legal action being taken against you. You may also be liable for any damage caused to the environment or to property. It's always best to get permission before scattering ashes to avoid any potential legal issues.

10. Can you scatter ashes in a river or body of water that is not at sea?

Yes.

You can scatter ashes in a river or body of water that is not at sea, but it's important to check with the environmental agency first. You should also follow their guidelines to ensure that the scattering doesn't have an adverse impact on the water or the environment.

Looking for further advice about direct cremations?

We hope this has helped to answer your questions when it comes to scattering the ashes of a loved one. But, if you need further advice on this topic, or you are looking to arrange a direct cremation, contact our friendly team today.

Our simple, fully-inclusive pre-paid funeral plan starts at just £1,450 and it’s guaranteed at today’s price. We’re available 24/7, whenever you need us.